Analysis of Chicken Intestine Dirt as Organic Fertilizer

Oct 13, 2025 by talynt.org 62 views

Utilization of Chicken Intestine Dirt for the Growth of Corn Plants (Zea Mays L.) In Ultisol Soil

Introduction

The world's population is projected to reach 9.7 billion by 2050, putting immense pressure on the global food system. To meet this demand, agricultural productivity must increase, while minimizing the environmental impact of farming practices. One approach to achieving this goal is the use of organic fertilizers, which can improve soil fertility, reduce waste, and promote sustainable agriculture. This study examines the potential of chicken intestinal dung as an organic fertilizer for corn plants (Zea mays L.) grown in ultisol soil.

Background

Ultisol soil is a type of soil that is characterized by its low fertility and high acidity. This soil type is commonly found in tropical regions and is often used for growing crops such as corn, rice, and soybeans. However, the low fertility of ultisol soil can limit crop productivity, making it essential to explore alternative fertilization strategies. Chicken intestinal dung, a waste product from the poultry industry, has been identified as a potential source of organic fertilizer. This waste is rich in nutrients, including nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, which are essential for plant growth.

Methodology

This study was conducted between April and August 2018, using a randomized non-factorial group design with five different treatments: 0 g/4 kg of land, 40 g/4 kg of land, 80 g/4 kg of land, 120 g/4 kg of land, and 160 g/4 kg of land. Each treatment was repeated five times, resulting in a total of 25 experimental units. The chicken intestinal dung was applied to the soil as a fertilizer, and the following parameters were measured:

Soil pH
C-organic content
N-Total
P-Available
K-Tukar

After incubation for two weeks, corn plants were planted for eight weeks, until the end of the vegetative period. The following parameters were measured:

Plant height
Canopy dry weight
Root dry weight
Absorption of nitrogen nutrients (N)
Absorption of phosphorus (P)
Absorption of potassium (K)

Results

The results of this study showed that the use of chicken intestinal dung as an organic fertilizer can increase nutrient content and productivity of corn plants in ultisol soil. The dose of 120 g of fertilizer per pot was found to be the most effective in increasing levels of soil nutrients, including pH, C-organic, N-total, P-Available, and K-Tukar. This dose also supported better corn plant growth, as indicated by an increase in plant height, canopy dry weight, root dry weight, and absorption of N, P, and K elements.

Analysis of Chicken Intestine Dirt as Organic Fertilizer

Chicken intestinal dung is a waste product that is often ignored, despite its great potential as a source of organic fertilizer. The composition of this dirt is rich in nutrients that are essential for plant growth. In this case, chicken intestinal dung contains a significant amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, which are the three main nutrients needed by plants.

The use of organic fertilizer, such as chicken intestinal dung, is also very supportive of agricultural sustainability. This fertilizer not only improves soil fertility but also contributes to waste reduction. By processing waste into fertilizer, we not only benefit from plants but also protect the environment from pollution.

Ultisol soil, which is one type of soil that is less fertile, really requires an increase in nutrient content. By adding organic fertilizer from chicken intestinal dung, an increase in C-organic content and soil pH will make the plant more able to absorb the existing nutrients. This shows that the use of chicken intestinal dirt is not only beneficial from the economic side, but also increases the effectiveness of the use of agricultural land.

Conclusion

Utilization of chicken intestinal dung as organic fertilizer is very effective in supporting the growth of corn plants in ultisol soils. The use of a dose of 120 g per pot gives optimal results in increasing soil nutrients and plant productivity. Therefore, the application of organic fertilizer from chicken waste can be an innovative and sustainable solution in improving agricultural output, while reducing waste from the livestock industry. Further research is needed to explore the potential for the use of other waste as organic fertilizer in supporting sustainable agriculture.

Recommendations

Based on the findings of this study, the following recommendations are made:

The use of chicken intestinal dung as an organic fertilizer can be a viable alternative to synthetic fertilizers in ultisol soil.
The dose of 120 g of fertilizer per pot is recommended for optimal results in increasing soil nutrients and plant productivity.
Further research is needed to explore the potential for the use of other waste as organic fertilizer in supporting sustainable agriculture.
The use of organic fertilizer can contribute to waste reduction and promote agricultural sustainability.

Limitations

This study has several limitations that should be noted:

The study was conducted in a controlled environment, and the results may not be generalizable to other soil types or environmental conditions.
The study only examined the use of chicken intestinal dung as an organic fertilizer, and other types of waste may also be suitable for this purpose.
Further research is needed to explore the long-term effects of using chicken intestinal dung as an organic fertilizer.

Future Research Directions

Future research should focus on the following areas:

Exploring the potential for the use of other waste as organic fertilizer in supporting sustainable agriculture.
Investigating the long-term effects of using chicken intestinal dung as an organic fertilizer.
Developing more efficient methods for processing and applying chicken intestinal dung as an organic fertilizer.
Examining the economic and environmental benefits of using chicken intestinal dung as an organic fertilizer.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About Utilization of Chicken Intestine Dirt for the Growth of Corn Plants (Zea Mays L.) In Ultisol Soil

Q: What is the purpose of this study?

A: The purpose of this study is to examine the potential of chicken intestinal dung as an organic fertilizer for corn plants (Zea mays L.) grown in ultisol soil.

Q: What are the benefits of using chicken intestinal dung as an organic fertilizer?

A: The use of chicken intestinal dung as an organic fertilizer can improve soil fertility, reduce waste, and promote sustainable agriculture. It is also a cost-effective and environmentally friendly alternative to synthetic fertilizers.

Q: What are the key nutrients found in chicken intestinal dung?

A: Chicken intestinal dung is rich in nutrients, including nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, which are essential for plant growth.

Q: How was the study conducted?

A: The study was conducted between April and August 2018, using a randomized non-factorial group design with five different treatments: 0 g/4 kg of land, 40 g/4 kg of land, 80 g/4 kg of land, 120 g/4 kg of land, and 160 g/4 kg of land. Each treatment was repeated five times, resulting in a total of 25 experimental units.

Q: What parameters were measured in the study?

A: The following parameters were measured:

Soil pH
C-organic content
N-Total
P-Available
K-Tukar
Plant height
Canopy dry weight
Root dry weight
Absorption of nitrogen nutrients (N)
Absorption of phosphorus (P)
Absorption of potassium (K)

Q: What were the results of the study?

A: The results of the study showed that the use of chicken intestinal dung as an organic fertilizer can increase nutrient content and productivity of corn plants in ultisol soil. The dose of 120 g of fertilizer per pot was found to be the most effective in increasing levels of soil nutrients, including pH, C-organic, N-total, P-Available, and K-Tukar.

Q: Is the use of chicken intestinal dung as an organic fertilizer safe for the environment?

A: Yes, the use of chicken intestinal dung as an organic fertilizer is safe for the environment. It is a natural and biodegradable product that can help to reduce waste and promote sustainable agriculture.

Q: Can chicken intestinal dung be used as an organic fertilizer for other crops?

A: Yes, chicken intestinal dung can be used as an organic fertilizer for other crops, including vegetables, fruits, and grains.

Q: How can chicken intestinal dung be processed and applied as an organic fertilizer?

A: Chicken intestinal dung can be processed and applied as an organic fertilizer through various methods, including composting, anaerobic digestion, and pelletization.

Q: What are the economic benefits of using chicken intestinal dung as an organic fertilizer?

A: The use of chicken intestinal dung as an organic fertilizer can provide several economic benefits, including reduced costs for synthetic fertilizers, increased crop yields, and improved soil fertility.

Q: What are the future research directions for this study?

A: Future research should focus on exploring the potential for the use of other waste as organic fertilizer in supporting sustainable agriculture, investigating the long-term effects of using chicken intestinal dung as an organic fertilizer, and developing more efficient methods for processing and applying chicken intestinal dung as an organic fertilizer.