bilateral free end lower jaw

Oct 13, 2025 by talynt.org 132 views

The Impact of Age on Mastication Performance: A Comparative Study of Prakania and Elderly Women with Bilateral Free End Lower Jaw

Introduction

Tooth loss is a common problem that affects millions of people worldwide, particularly in the elderly group. This condition not only affects a person's appearance but also their ability to speak and, most importantly, chew. The process of chewing, or mastication, is crucial for digesting food, and its ability can be measured through mastification performance. This study aims to explore the performance differences in mastication in women prakania (45-59 years) and elderly (60 years and over) with the condition bilateral free end lower jaw, where both sides of the lower jaw have lost teeth and replaced with dentures.

The Importance of Mastication Performance

Mastication is a complex process that involves the coordination of multiple muscles, including the muscles of mastication. As we get older, there is a decrease in muscle elasticity throughout the body, including the muscles that play a role in chewing. This can affect the strength and coordination of muscles in chewing, leading to a decrease in mastification performance. Understanding the factors that affect mastication performance is essential for providing effective oral health services, particularly for the elderly.

Methodology

This study used a cross-sectional design, where data was collected from a sample of women at a certain time. The researchers used the color mixing method to measure the performance of mastication. Two gum with different colors were chewed by the research subject, and the results of mixing colors were analyzed using viewgum software. This study involved 28 women, and the results of the analysis using the Mann-Whitney test showed that:

The average performance of prakania women is 54.79%, while elderly women reach 55.5%.
There is a significant difference between the performance of prakania women and the elderly in bilateral free end of the lower jaw (p value = 0.03). This means that the performance of prakania women's mastication is better than the elderly women.

Implications and Recommendations

The results of this study illustrate that the performance of prakania women's mastication is still better than elderly women with bilateral conditions free end lower jaw. This is an important consideration in providing oral health services for the elderly. The study highlights the importance of maintaining dental and oral health since young to prevent teeth loss in old age. Additionally, the selection of the right type and design of dentures can improve the performance of mastication and comfort for users. Routine muscle exercise can also help increase muscle strength and coordination, which in turn can improve the performance of mastication.

The Importance of Dental Care

Maintaining dental and oral health since young is very important to prevent teeth loss in old age. This can be achieved through regular dental check-ups, proper oral hygiene practices, and a balanced diet. The selection of the right type and design of dentures can also improve the performance of mastication and comfort for users.

Mastication Muscle Exercise

Routine muscle exercise can help increase muscle strength and coordination, which in turn can improve the performance of mastication. This can be achieved through exercises such as chewing gum, eating crunchy foods, and performing tongue and lip exercises.

Conclusion

This study opens opportunities for more comprehensive further research on the performance of mastication in the elderly, including other factors that can affect the performance of mastication such as the type and condition of dentures, eating habits, and general health conditions. Understanding the factors that affect mastication performance is essential for providing effective oral health services, particularly for the elderly.

Recommendations for Future Research

Future research should focus on exploring the relationship between mastication performance and other factors such as:

The type and condition of dentures
Eating habits
General health conditions
The impact of mastication performance on overall health and well-being

By understanding the factors that affect mastication performance, we can develop effective strategies for improving oral health and overall health and well-being in the elderly.

Limitations of the Study

This study had several limitations, including:

The small sample size
The use of a cross-sectional design
The limited scope of the study

Future research should aim to address these limitations and provide a more comprehensive understanding of the factors that affect mastication performance in the elderly.

Conclusion

In conclusion, this study highlights the importance of understanding the factors that affect mastication performance in the elderly. The results of this study illustrate that the performance of prakania women's mastication is still better than elderly women with bilateral conditions free end lower jaw. This is an important consideration in providing oral health services for the elderly. Future research should focus on exploring the relationship between mastication performance and other factors such as the type and condition of dentures, eating habits, and general health conditions.
Frequently Asked Questions: Mastication Performance in Prakania and Elderly Women

Q: What is mastication performance?

A: Mastication performance refers to the ability of a person to chew and digest food effectively. It is a complex process that involves the coordination of multiple muscles, including the muscles of mastication.

Q: Why is mastication performance important?

A: Mastication performance is important because it affects a person's ability to digest food and absorb nutrients. Poor mastication performance can lead to digestive problems, malnutrition, and other health issues.

Q: What is the difference between prakania and elderly women in terms of mastication performance?

A: The study found that prakania women (45-59 years) have a better mastication performance than elderly women (60 years and over) with bilateral free end lower jaw. The average performance of prakania women is 54.79%, while elderly women reach 55.5%.

Q: What are the factors that affect mastication performance?

A: The factors that affect mastication performance include:

Age: As people get older, their muscle elasticity decreases, leading to a decrease in mastication performance.
Type and condition of dentures: The selection of the right type and design of dentures can improve mastication performance and comfort for users.
Eating habits: Eating crunchy foods and performing tongue and lip exercises can help improve mastication performance.
General health conditions: Certain health conditions, such as arthritis, can affect mastication performance.

Q: How can I improve my mastication performance?

A: To improve your mastication performance, you can try the following:

Eat crunchy foods, such as apples and carrots, to help strengthen your jaw muscles.
Perform tongue and lip exercises to improve your jaw mobility and coordination.
Choose the right type and design of dentures to improve your mastication performance and comfort.
Practice good oral hygiene habits, such as brushing and flossing regularly, to prevent dental problems.

Q: What are the implications of this study for oral health services?

A: The study highlights the importance of considering the age and mastication performance of patients when providing oral health services. Dentists and healthcare professionals should take into account the individual needs of their patients and provide personalized care to improve their mastication performance and overall health.

Q: What are the limitations of this study?

A: The study had several limitations, including:

The small sample size
The use of a cross-sectional design
The limited scope of the study

Future research should aim to address these limitations and provide a more comprehensive understanding of the factors that affect mastication performance in the elderly.

Q: What are the recommendations for future research?

A: Future research should focus on exploring the relationship between mastication performance and other factors such as:

The type and condition of dentures
Eating habits
General health conditions
The impact of mastication performance on overall health and well-being

By understanding the factors that affect mastication performance, we can develop effective strategies for improving oral health and overall health and well-being in the elderly.