Calculating the Distance between the Center and Point A

Oct 13, 2025 by talynt.org 3 views

Which Point is on the Circle Centered at the Origin with a Radius of 5 Units?

In this article, we will explore the concept of circles and their properties. We will use the distance formula to determine which point lies on a circle centered at the origin with a radius of 5 units. The distance formula is a fundamental concept in mathematics, and it is used to calculate the distance between two points in a coordinate plane.

The distance formula is given by:

$\sqrt{(x_2-x_1)^2+(y_2-y_1)^2}$

This formula calculates the distance between two points $(x_1, y_1)$ and $(x_2, y_2)$ in a coordinate plane. The distance formula is a powerful tool that can be used to solve a wide range of problems in mathematics and science.

A circle is a set of points that are equidistant from a central point called the center. The distance from the center to any point on the circle is called the radius. In this problem, the circle is centered at the origin, which means that the center is at the point $(0, 0)$ . The radius of the circle is given as 5 units.

To find the point on the circle, we need to use the distance formula to calculate the distance between the center of the circle and each of the given points. We will then compare the calculated distances to the radius of the circle to determine which point lies on the circle.

Calculating the Distance between the Center and Point A

The coordinates of point A are given as $(2, \sqrt{21})$ . We can use the distance formula to calculate the distance between the center of the circle and point A:

$\sqrt{(2-0)^2+(\sqrt{21}-0)^2}$

Simplifying the expression, we get:

$\sqrt{4+21}$

$\sqrt{25}$

$5$

The calculated distance is equal to the radius of the circle, which means that point A lies on the circle.

Calculating the Distance between the Center and Point B

The coordinates of point B are given as $(2, \sqrt{23})$ . We can use the distance formula to calculate the distance between the center of the circle and point B:

$\sqrt{(2-0)^2+(\sqrt{23}-0)^2}$

Simplifying the expression, we get:

$\sqrt{4+23}$

$\sqrt{27}$

$5.196$

The calculated distance is not equal to the radius of the circle, which means that point B does not lie on the circle.

Calculating the Distance between the Center and Point C

The coordinates of point C are given as $(2, 1)$ . We can use the distance formula to calculate the distance between the center of the circle and point C:

$\sqrt{(2-0)^2+(1-0)^2}$

Simplifying the expression, we get:

$\sqrt{4+1}$

$\sqrt{5}$

$2.236$

The calculated distance is not equal to the radius of the circle, which means that point C does not lie on the circle.

Calculating the Distance between the Center and Point D

The coordinates of point D are given as $(2, 3)$ . We can use the distance formula to calculate the distance between the center of the circle and point D:

$\sqrt{(2-0)^2+(3-0)^2}$

Simplifying the expression, we get:

$\sqrt{4+9}$

$\sqrt{13}$

$3.606$

The calculated distance is not equal to the radius of the circle, which means that point D does not lie on the circle.

In this article, we used the distance formula to determine which point lies on a circle centered at the origin with a radius of 5 units. We calculated the distance between the center of the circle and each of the given points and compared the calculated distances to the radius of the circle. The results show that only point A lies on the circle.

The correct answer is:

A. $(2, \sqrt{21})$
Q&A: Which Point is on the Circle Centered at the Origin with a Radius of 5 Units?

In our previous article, we explored the concept of circles and their properties. We used the distance formula to determine which point lies on a circle centered at the origin with a radius of 5 units. In this article, we will answer some frequently asked questions related to the topic.

Q: What is the distance formula?

A: The distance formula is a mathematical formula used to calculate the distance between two points in a coordinate plane. It is given by:

$\sqrt{(x_2-x_1)^2+(y_2-y_1)^2}$

Q: How do I use the distance formula to find the point on the circle?

A: To use the distance formula to find the point on the circle, you need to calculate the distance between the center of the circle and each of the given points. You can then compare the calculated distances to the radius of the circle to determine which point lies on the circle.

Q: What is the radius of the circle?

A: The radius of the circle is given as 5 units.

Q: How do I calculate the distance between the center and a point?

A: To calculate the distance between the center and a point, you can use the distance formula:

$\sqrt{(x_2-x_1)^2+(y_2-y_1)^2}$

Q: What if the calculated distance is not equal to the radius of the circle?

A: If the calculated distance is not equal to the radius of the circle, it means that the point does not lie on the circle.

Q: Can I use the distance formula to find the point on a circle with a different radius?

A: Yes, you can use the distance formula to find the point on a circle with a different radius. Simply replace the radius in the distance formula with the new radius.

Q: What if I have a circle with a negative radius?

A: If you have a circle with a negative radius, it means that the circle is not a valid geometric shape. The radius of a circle must be a positive number.

Q: Can I use the distance formula to find the point on a circle with a complex radius?

A: Yes, you can use the distance formula to find the point on a circle with a complex radius. However, you need to be careful when working with complex numbers.

Q: What if I have a circle with a radius of zero?

A: If you have a circle with a radius of zero, it means that the circle is a single point. In this case, the distance formula will not be applicable.

In this article, we answered some frequently asked questions related to the topic of finding the point on a circle centered at the origin with a radius of 5 units. We hope that this article has been helpful in clarifying any doubts you may have had.

If you want to learn more about the distance formula and circles, we recommend checking out the following resources:

We hope that this article has been helpful in your understanding of the distance formula and circles. If you have any further questions or need additional clarification, please don't hesitate to ask.