Challenges in Managing Nursing Care

Oct 13, 2025 by talynt.org 20 views

Management of Nursing Care in Adolescents Who Experience Depression with the Application of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) at SMAN 12 Helvetia Medan

In the current modern era, mental health has become one of the main focuses, especially among teenagers. Many teenagers, especially those aged between 15 to 24 years, experience mental disorders such as depression. Depression is a serious mental health condition that is characterized by a very low mood, which affects various aspects of life and eliminates interest in the previously preferred activities. Unfortunately, mental health problems are often ignored by the community, even though the impact can be very serious.

The Importance of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) in Managing Depression

One effective approach to dealing with depression is through the Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT). This method invites individuals to learn to change negative behavior and ways of thinking, so they can feel better and make the right decisions. CBT is a non-invasive and non-pharmacological approach that has been widely used in treating depression and other mental health conditions. The use of CBT in nursing care for adolescents is important, especially in the school environment, because adolescents tend to be more open in dealing with problems when in a supportive social environment.

The Management of Nursing Care at SMAN 12 Helvetia Medan

At SMAN 12 Helvetia Medan, the management of nursing care was carried out during the period of July 3, 2023 to 28 July 2023. This nursing care was held in two sessions, where teenagers who experienced depression gained understanding of CBT techniques that they could apply in their daily lives. However, even though the program has been implemented, the expected changes in clients have not been seen significantly. This may be caused by limited time in the implementation of programs and the need for more sustainable support.

Challenges in Managing Nursing Care

Limited time in the implementation of CBT is one of the main challenges in managing nursing care. Research shows that therapy carried out regularly in a longer period of time tends to give more positive results. In cases of adolescents, where their mindset and behavior are still in the stage of development, consistency in therapy is crucial. Therefore, it is important for schools and health workers to design more comprehensive and sustainable programs.

The Role of Social Environment in the Healing Process

In addition, the social environment also plays a major role in the healing process. Teenagers who feel supported by peers and family have a greater chance of success in therapy. Therefore, the involvement of parents and teachers in supporting the therapeutic process is highly recommended. By involving the closest people, it is hoped that adolescents can have a stronger support system that allows them to share feelings and experiences, and seek help when needed.

The Importance of Education about Mental Health

In addition, education about mental health also needs to be improved among students and the community. By increasing understanding of the importance of mental health, we can reduce the stigma that is often attached to individuals who experience mental disorders. This will create a more conducive environment for teenagers to be open to the problems they face and seek help without fear of being judged.

Conclusion

Management of nursing care in adolescents who experience depression through the Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) at SMAN 12 Helvetia Medan shows the importance of a systematic and sustainable approach. Although the expected results have not been seen in a short time, the efforts made are a good first step. Solid cooperation is needed between schools, parents, and health workers to create a climate that supports adolescent mental health, so they can grow and develop well.

Recommendations

Based on the findings of this study, the following recommendations are made:

Schools and health workers should design more comprehensive and sustainable programs for managing nursing care in adolescents who experience depression.
The involvement of parents and teachers in supporting the therapeutic process is highly recommended.
Education about mental health should be improved among students and the community to reduce the stigma attached to individuals who experience mental disorders.
Solid cooperation is needed between schools, parents, and health workers to create a climate that supports adolescent mental health.

Limitations of the Study

This study has several limitations. Firstly, the sample size was small, and the study was conducted in a single school. Secondly, the study only focused on the management of nursing care in adolescents who experience depression and did not explore other mental health conditions. Finally, the study only examined the short-term effects of CBT and did not investigate the long-term effects.

Future Research Directions

Future research should aim to address the limitations of this study. Firstly, a larger sample size should be used to increase the generalizability of the findings. Secondly, the study should explore other mental health conditions and not just depression. Finally, the study should investigate the long-term effects of CBT and not just the short-term effects.

Conclusion

In conclusion, management of nursing care in adolescents who experience depression through the Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) at SMAN 12 Helvetia Medan shows the importance of a systematic and sustainable approach. Although the expected results have not been seen in a short time, the efforts made are a good first step. Solid cooperation is needed between schools, parents, and health workers to create a climate that supports adolescent mental health, so they can grow and develop well.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Management of Nursing Care in Adolescents Who Experience Depression with the Application of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) at SMAN 12 Helvetia Medan

Q: What is Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and how does it help in managing depression?

A: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is a non-invasive and non-pharmacological approach that helps individuals change negative behavior and ways of thinking, so they can feel better and make the right decisions. It is an effective approach in managing depression and other mental health conditions.

Q: Why is CBT important in nursing care for adolescents who experience depression?

A: CBT is important in nursing care for adolescents who experience depression because it helps them learn to change negative behavior and ways of thinking, so they can feel better and make the right decisions. Adolescents tend to be more open in dealing with problems when in a supportive social environment, making CBT an effective approach in managing depression.

Q: What are the challenges in managing nursing care for adolescents who experience depression?

A: Limited time in the implementation of CBT is one of the main challenges in managing nursing care. Research shows that therapy carried out regularly in a longer period of time tends to give more positive results. In cases of adolescents, where their mindset and behavior are still in the stage of development, consistency in therapy is crucial.

Q: What is the role of social environment in the healing process?

A: The social environment plays a major role in the healing process. Teenagers who feel supported by peers and family have a greater chance of success in therapy. Therefore, the involvement of parents and teachers in supporting the therapeutic process is highly recommended.

Q: Why is education about mental health important?

A: Education about mental health is important because it can reduce the stigma attached to individuals who experience mental disorders. By increasing understanding of the importance of mental health, we can create a more conducive environment for teenagers to be open to the problems they face and seek help without fear of being judged.

Q: What are the recommendations for managing nursing care in adolescents who experience depression?

A: The following recommendations are made:

Schools and health workers should design more comprehensive and sustainable programs for managing nursing care in adolescents who experience depression.
The involvement of parents and teachers in supporting the therapeutic process is highly recommended.
Education about mental health should be improved among students and the community to reduce the stigma attached to individuals who experience mental disorders.
Solid cooperation is needed between schools, parents, and health workers to create a climate that supports adolescent mental health.

Q: What are the limitations of this study?

A: This study has several limitations. Firstly, the sample size was small, and the study was conducted in a single school. Secondly, the study only focused on the management of nursing care in adolescents who experience depression and did not explore other mental health conditions. Finally, the study only examined the short-term effects of CBT and did not investigate the long-term effects.

Q: What are the future research directions?

A: Future research should aim to address the limitations of this study. Firstly, a larger sample size should be used to increase the generalizability of the findings. Secondly, the study should explore other mental health conditions and not just depression. Finally, the study should investigate the long-term effects of CBT and not just the short-term effects.

Q: What is the conclusion of this study?

A: Management of nursing care in adolescents who experience depression through the Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) at SMAN 12 Helvetia Medan shows the importance of a systematic and sustainable approach. Although the expected results have not been seen in a short time, the efforts made are a good first step. Solid cooperation is needed between schools, parents, and health workers to create a climate that supports adolescent mental health, so they can grow and develop well.