Education and Training for Journalists

Oct 13, 2025 by talynt.org 146 views

Introduction

The use of journalistic language in criminal news is a crucial aspect of mass communication, as it plays a significant role in shaping public opinion and trust in the media. In this study, we aim to analyze the use of journalistic language in criminal news presented on TribunMedan.com, a prominent online news platform in Medan, Indonesia. The study employs a descriptive qualitative method, focusing on the analysis of criminal news texts published in the Christmas and New Year edition in Medan on December 25-26, 2023, and January 1, 2024.

Background

The theory of mass communication, news, and journalistic languages serves as the foundation for this study. The focus of the analysis is on the use of journalistic languages in criminal news, which is essential for conveying information quickly and clearly without sacrificing accuracy. The study also explores the importance of journalistic ethical rules in ensuring the credibility and integrity of news.

Methodology

The study employed a descriptive qualitative method, using observation, interviews, documentation, and literature studies as data collection techniques. Content analysis was used as a data analysis technique to examine the use of journalistic languages in criminal news. To produce credible interviews, source triangulation was used to test data validity, relying on the coordinator of the Medan Tribune coverage as a source of triangulation.

Results

The results of the study showed that the use of journalistic languages in criminal news on TribunMedan.com is good at referring to the characteristics stated by Haris Sumadiria. However, there are still some inconsistencies in the application of journalistic language characteristics in nine news that is used as research data. The inconsistency includes aspects such as kebrevitas, clarity, summaries, correct grammar, the right choice of words (diction), priority for the use of active sentences, and avoidance of the use of technical terms. In addition, news should also comply with journalistic ethical rules.

Discussion

One of the most striking findings is a typical error that appears quite often in these news. This mistake not only reduces the credibility of the news, but can also mislead the reader. The use of language that is not in accordance with journalistic characteristics will affect the way the news is accepted by the community. The accuracy and accuracy of information in the context of criminal news is very important, because it can have direct implications for public opinion and public trust in the media.

The Importance of Journalistic Language

To better understand the impact of using the right journalistic language, we need to look at the basic principles of journalism. Journalistic language should be able to convey information quickly and clearly without sacrificing accuracy. The reader must be able to understand the core of the news presented without confusion. Therefore, it is essential for journalists to avoid terms that may not be familiar to the general public, as well as ensuring that their writing is free from mistakes that interfere with the reading flow.

Conclusion

In conclusion, although the use of journalistic language in criminal news on TribunMedan.com is quite good, there are still some aspects that need to be improved. Efforts to improve the quality of news can be started from education and training for journalists, as well as the application of tighter standards in the editing process. Thus, it is expected that criminal news presented is not only informative, but can also maintain integrity and credibility as a source of information for the community.

Recommendations

Based on the findings of this study, the following recommendations are made:

Education and Training for Journalists: Journalists should receive education and training on the use of journalistic language, including the application of kebrevitas, clarity, summaries, correct grammar, the right choice of words (diction), priority for the use of active sentences, and avoidance of the use of technical terms.
Tighter Standards in Editing Process: The editing process should be tightened to ensure that news articles are free from mistakes that interfere with the reading flow.
Application of Journalistic Ethical Rules: News articles should comply with journalistic ethical rules to ensure the credibility and integrity of news.
Source Triangulation: Source triangulation should be used to test data validity and ensure the credibility of interviews.

Limitations of the Study

This study has several limitations, including:

Limited Sample Size: The study only analyzed nine news articles, which may not be representative of the entire population of criminal news on TribunMedan.com.
Limited Time Frame: The study only analyzed news articles published in the Christmas and New Year edition in Medan on December 25-26, 2023, and January 1, 2024.
Limited Scope: The study only focused on the use of journalistic language in criminal news, and did not explore other aspects of news reporting.

Future Research Directions

Future research should explore the following directions:

Analysis of Journalistic Language in Other Types of News: Future research should analyze the use of journalistic language in other types of news, such as sports, entertainment, and politics.
Comparison of Journalistic Language in Different Media: Future research should compare the use of journalistic language in different media, such as print, online, and broadcast.
Analysis of the Impact of Journalistic Language on Public Opinion: Future research should analyze the impact of journalistic language on public opinion and trust in the media.

References

Haris Sumadiria. (2019). Journalistic Language: A Guide for Journalists. Jakarta: Penerbit Buku Kompas.
The Journalist's Handbook. (2020). Jakarta: Penerbit Buku Kompas.
The Media and Society. (2020). Jakarta: Penerbit Buku Kompas.

Note: The references provided are fictional and used only for demonstration purposes.

Introduction

In our previous article, we analyzed the use of journalistic language in criminal news on TribunMedan.com, a prominent online news platform in Medan, Indonesia. The study employed a descriptive qualitative method, focusing on the analysis of criminal news texts published in the Christmas and New Year edition in Medan on December 25-26, 2023, and January 1, 2024. In this Q&A article, we will answer some of the most frequently asked questions about the study.

Q: What is the purpose of the study?

A: The purpose of the study is to analyze the use of journalistic language in criminal news on TribunMedan.com, with a focus on the application of kebrevitas, clarity, summaries, correct grammar, the right choice of words (diction), priority for the use of active sentences, and avoidance of the use of technical terms.

Q: What is the significance of the study?

A: The study is significant because it provides insights into the use of journalistic language in criminal news, which is essential for conveying information quickly and clearly without sacrificing accuracy. The study also highlights the importance of journalistic ethical rules in ensuring the credibility and integrity of news.

Q: What are the limitations of the study?

A: The study has several limitations, including a limited sample size, limited time frame, and limited scope. The study only analyzed nine news articles, which may not be representative of the entire population of criminal news on TribunMedan.com.

Q: What are the recommendations of the study?

A: The study recommends that journalists receive education and training on the use of journalistic language, including the application of kebrevitas, clarity, summaries, correct grammar, the right choice of words (diction), priority for the use of active sentences, and avoidance of the use of technical terms. The study also recommends that the editing process be tightened to ensure that news articles are free from mistakes that interfere with the reading flow.

Q: What are the implications of the study?

A: The study has several implications, including the importance of journalistic language in conveying information quickly and clearly without sacrificing accuracy. The study also highlights the importance of journalistic ethical rules in ensuring the credibility and integrity of news.

Q: What are the future research directions?

A: Future research should explore the following directions:

Analysis of Journalistic Language in Other Types of News: Future research should analyze the use of journalistic language in other types of news, such as sports, entertainment, and politics.
Comparison of Journalistic Language in Different Media: Future research should compare the use of journalistic language in different media, such as print, online, and broadcast.
Analysis of the Impact of Journalistic Language on Public Opinion: Future research should analyze the impact of journalistic language on public opinion and trust in the media.

Q: What are the references used in the study?

A: The study used the following references:

Haris Sumadiria. (2019). Journalistic Language: A Guide for Journalists. Jakarta: Penerbit Buku Kompas.
The Journalist's Handbook. (2020). Jakarta: Penerbit Buku Kompas.
The Media and Society. (2020). Jakarta: Penerbit Buku Kompas.

Note: The references provided are fictional and used only for demonstration purposes.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the study provides insights into the use of journalistic language in criminal news on TribunMedan.com, with a focus on the application of kebrevitas, clarity, summaries, correct grammar, the right choice of words (diction), priority for the use of active sentences, and avoidance of the use of technical terms. The study highlights the importance of journalistic language in conveying information quickly and clearly without sacrificing accuracy, as well as the importance of journalistic ethical rules in ensuring the credibility and integrity of news.