Increase counseling to the community

Oct 13, 2025 by talynt.org 88 views

Analysis of the Low Use of Contraception Men's Operation Method (MOP) in Harjosari II Village, Medan Amplas District

Introduction

The use of contraception is a crucial aspect of family planning, and it plays a significant role in reducing birth rates and controlling population growth. In Indonesia, the Family Planning Program (KB) has been implemented to promote the use of contraceptives among the population. However, men's participation in the program, especially in terms of the use of the Male Operation Method (MOP), is still relatively low. This situation creates a deep concern, given the importance of men's role in reducing birth rates and controlling population growth. In Harjosari II Village, Medan Amplas District, men's participation in MOP showed a very minimal number. This article aims to analyze the factors that contribute to the low use of MOP in the region.

Background

Men's participation in family planning is crucial in reducing birth rates and controlling population growth. The use of contraceptives, such as MOP, is an effective way to achieve this goal. However, the low use of MOP in Harjosari II Village, Medan Amplas District, is a concern that needs to be addressed. The health degree of pregnant, maternity, and in the postpartum period can be increased, so that it has the potential to reduce the maternal mortality (battery). In this study, qualitative methods with a phenomenological approach are used to explore more deeply about this issue.

Methodology

This study used a qualitative approach with a phenomenological design to explore the factors that contribute to the low use of MOP in Harjosari II Village, Medan Amplas District. Purposive sampling technique was used to determine samples of 12 informants. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis was done by grouping information based on relevant characteristics and categories.

Results

The results revealed that the low use of MOP contraceptives in Harjosari II Village was caused by several factors. First, the level of education is one of the main causes. Most informants involved in the study show a limited understanding of MOP and the importance of male participation in family planning. This lack of knowledge often causes dissatisfaction and doubt on the existing contraceptive method.

Furthermore, men's attitudes towards KB also play an important role. Many men still assume that KB is the responsibility of women, so they tend to be less proactive in finding information or deciding to use MOP. In addition, the support of the couple also greatly influenced the husband's decision to participate in the family planning program. If the wife does not support or has a negative view of MOP, then the use of this contraceptive will be lower.

The source of information available in the community is also considered to be lacking. Inadequate information about MOP causes many men not to know about the benefits and processes involved in this method. Difficulties in accessing information about MOP have an impact on individual decisions to use this contraceptive.

Discussion

The low use of MOP in Harjosari II Village, Medan Amplas District, is a complex issue that is influenced by several factors. The level of education, men's attitudes towards KB, and the support of the couple are some of the main causes of the low use of MOP. The lack of information about MOP also contributes to the low use of this contraceptive.

Conclusion

The low use of MOP in Harjosari II Village, Medan Amplas District, is a concern that needs to be addressed. Efforts are needed to increase counseling to the community, especially to husbands who are within the span of fertile age. Educational programs about family planning that are more integrated and educated need to be held to increase understanding and awareness about the importance of male participation in family planning. In addition, the role of health institutions and local governments in providing accurate and easily accessible information must be improved.

Recommendations

To overcome the issue of the low use of MOP, the following recommendations are made:

Increase counseling to the community: Efforts should be made to increase counseling to the community, especially to husbands who are within the span of fertile age.
Educational programs about family planning: Educational programs about family planning that are more integrated and educated need to be held to increase understanding and awareness about the importance of male participation in family planning.
Improve the role of health institutions and local governments: The role of health institutions and local governments in providing accurate and easily accessible information must be improved.
Increase awareness about MOP: Efforts should be made to increase awareness about MOP, including its benefits and processes involved in this method.

Limitations

This study has several limitations. First, the sample size is small, which may not be representative of the entire population. Second, the study only focused on Harjosari II Village, Medan Amplas District, which may not be generalizable to other areas. Third, the study only explored the factors that contribute to the low use of MOP, and did not explore other factors that may be related to the issue.

Future Research Directions

Future research should focus on exploring other factors that contribute to the low use of MOP, such as the role of culture and social norms. Additionally, future research should explore the effectiveness of educational programs about family planning in increasing understanding and awareness about the importance of male participation in family planning.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the low use of MOP in Harjosari II Village, Medan Amplas District, is a complex issue that is influenced by several factors. Efforts are needed to increase counseling to the community, especially to husbands who are within the span of fertile age. Educational programs about family planning that are more integrated and educated need to be held to increase understanding and awareness about the importance of male participation in family planning. In addition, the role of health institutions and local governments in providing accurate and easily accessible information must be improved.
Q&A: Analysis of the Low Use of Contraception Men's Operation Method (MOP) in Harjosari II Village, Medan Amplas District

Q: What is the Male Operation Method (MOP) and why is it important?

A: The Male Operation Method (MOP) is a form of contraception that involves a surgical procedure to prevent pregnancy. It is an important method of family planning because it can help reduce birth rates and control population growth. MOP is also a safe and effective way to prevent pregnancy, especially for men who are unable to use other forms of contraception.

Q: Why is men's participation in family planning important?

A: Men's participation in family planning is crucial because it can help reduce birth rates and control population growth. When men are involved in family planning, they are more likely to use contraception and support their partners in using it. This can lead to a reduction in unintended pregnancies and a decrease in the number of children born.

Q: What are the factors that contribute to the low use of MOP in Harjosari II Village, Medan Amplas District?

A: The factors that contribute to the low use of MOP in Harjosari II Village, Medan Amplas District include:

Limited understanding of MOP and its importance in family planning
Men's attitudes towards family planning, with many men assuming that it is the responsibility of women
Lack of support from the couple, with many wives not supporting or having a negative view of MOP
Limited access to information about MOP, with many men not knowing about the benefits and processes involved in this method

Q: How can the low use of MOP be addressed?

A: The low use of MOP can be addressed by:

Increasing counseling to the community, especially to husbands who are within the span of fertile age
Educational programs about family planning that are more integrated and educated
Improving the role of health institutions and local governments in providing accurate and easily accessible information
Increasing awareness about MOP, including its benefits and processes involved in this method

Q: What are the benefits of using MOP?

A: The benefits of using MOP include:

Reduced risk of unintended pregnancies
Reduced risk of maternal mortality
Improved health outcomes for women and children
Increased control over family planning decisions
Reduced financial burden of raising children

Q: What are the challenges of implementing MOP in Harjosari II Village, Medan Amplas District?

A: The challenges of implementing MOP in Harjosari II Village, Medan Amplas District include:

Limited access to healthcare services
Limited awareness about MOP and its benefits
Limited support from the community and local government
Limited resources and funding for healthcare services

Q: How can the community and local government support the implementation of MOP?

A: The community and local government can support the implementation of MOP by:

Increasing awareness about MOP and its benefits
Providing access to healthcare services and resources
Supporting educational programs about family planning
Encouraging men's participation in family planning decisions

Q: What are the future research directions for this study?

A: Future research directions for this study include:

Exploring other factors that contribute to the low use of MOP
Evaluating the effectiveness of educational programs about family planning
Investigating the role of culture and social norms in shaping men's attitudes towards family planning
Developing strategies to improve access to healthcare services and resources for MOP.