Local Wisdom is Engraved in Every Lexicon

Oct 13, 2025 by talynt.org 23 views

Understanding the Meaning Behind Architecture: Lexicon of Karo Siwaluh Jabu Traditional House in Lingga Village

The traditional house is a reflection of the culture and local wisdom of a community. In Lingga Village, Simpang Empat District, Karo Regency, stands firmly Siwaluh Jabu, Karo traditional house that holds a variety of meanings and philosophies. This study uses ecolinguistic theory to uncover lexicons or terms used in building and organizing Jabu Siwaluh, as well as how the lexicon reflects the cultural values inherited from hereditary.

Through interviews with local residents, researchers managed to summarize 30 lexicons that describe various parts of traditional houses. For example, "Redan" which refers to the front of the house, "Ture Julu" for the main ladder, "Labah Kenjulu" for the living room, and "Teroh Karang" for the foundation. Each term has its own meaning that reflects the cultural values of the Karo community.

This in-depth analysis of the lexicon shows that Siwaluh Jabu is more than just a physical building. It is a symbol of unity, resilience, and local wisdom of the Karo community. Leksikon such as "Pantar" (supporting pole) and "Perik Shortcut" (entrance) indicates the importance of cooperation and togetherness in building homes and life. Other lexicons such as "Ture Ginger" (side stairs) and "Kenjahe Labah" (side space) illustrate the importance of order and simplicity in life.

Local Wisdom is Engraved in Every Lexicon

Further analysis reveals local wisdom embedded in every part of Jabu Siwaluh. Lexicons such as "dalalen" (food storage) and "jugs" (water places) reflect the importance of natural resource management. "Lagan" (meeting places) and "ndiru" (bedroom) indicates the value of togetherness and the importance of the family in the culture of Karo.

"Ukat" lexicon (carved) and "Pasu Pasu" (cutlery) show creativity and art in the lives of the Karo people. The lexicon "Gantang Perburihen" (Agricultural Equipment) and "Kudin Taneh" (Place of Storage of Earth Products) confirms the dependence of the Karo community in nature.

Siwaluh Jabu: Symbol of Endurance and Identity

The lexicon "Kudin Renceng" (storage of clothing) and "Sempul Sempul" (ornament) shows the aesthetic value and beauty in Karo culture. "Busan" (clothing) and "ganjang" (sleeping mat) shows the value of politeness and respect in dressing. "The tujur" (alas sitting) and "kukur" (place of drinking water) reflects the value of cleanliness and health. "Ceek" (Teko) and "Capah" (food containers) indicate the value of hospitality and generosity.

"Section" lexicon (knife "(knife) and "abal-abal" (work tools) describe the expertise and agility in the lives of the Karo people. "Manca-Manca" (musical instruments) and "the ndegeng" (the base of music) shows the importance of art and culture in life. "Ian Gulen" (place to eat) and "pole" (support) reflects the resilience and robustness of Karo's culture.

The Significance of Siwaluh Jabu in Karo Culture

Siwaluh Jabu is not only a house, but is a reflection of the culture and noble values that are passed down from generation to generation. Through an understanding of the lexicon used in building and organizing this traditional house, we can understand more in local wisdom, history, and the identity of the Karo community.

Conclusion

This study highlights the importance of ecolinguistic theory in understanding the cultural values and local wisdom of the Karo community. The lexicon used in building and organizing Siwaluh Jabu traditional house reflects the cultural values of the community, including unity, resilience, and local wisdom. By analyzing the lexicon, we can gain a deeper understanding of the culture and history of the Karo community, and appreciate the significance of Siwaluh Jabu as a symbol of endurance and identity.

Recommendations

Based on the findings of this study, the following recommendations are made:

Further research should be conducted to explore the cultural values and local wisdom of other communities in the Karo Regency.
The use of ecolinguistic theory should be applied in other fields of study, such as education and cultural heritage preservation.
Efforts should be made to preserve and promote the cultural values and local wisdom of the Karo community, including the Siwaluh Jabu traditional house.

Limitations of the Study

This study has several limitations, including:

The study was conducted in a single village, and the findings may not be generalizable to other communities in the Karo Regency.
The study relied on interviews with local residents, and the accuracy of the information may be influenced by the respondents' perceptions and biases.
The study did not explore the historical and cultural context of the Siwaluh Jabu traditional house, and further research is needed to understand the significance of this house in the Karo community.

Future Research Directions

Future research should focus on:

Exploring the cultural values and local wisdom of other communities in the Karo Regency.
Applying ecolinguistic theory in other fields of study, such as education and cultural heritage preservation.
Preserving and promoting the cultural values and local wisdom of the Karo community, including the Siwaluh Jabu traditional house.

Conclusion

In conclusion, this study highlights the importance of ecolinguistic theory in understanding the cultural values and local wisdom of the Karo community. The lexicon used in building and organizing Siwaluh Jabu traditional house reflects the cultural values of the community, including unity, resilience, and local wisdom. By analyzing the lexicon, we can gain a deeper understanding of the culture and history of the Karo community, and appreciate the significance of Siwaluh Jabu as a symbol of endurance and identity.

Understanding the Lexicon of Siwaluh Jabu

Q: What is the significance of the lexicon used in building and organizing Siwaluh Jabu traditional house? A: The lexicon used in building and organizing Siwaluh Jabu traditional house reflects the cultural values of the Karo community, including unity, resilience, and local wisdom.

Q: What are some examples of lexicons used in Siwaluh Jabu? A: Some examples of lexicons used in Siwaluh Jabu include "Redan" (front of the house), "Ture Julu" (main ladder), "Labah Kenjulu" (living room), and "Teroh Karang" (foundation).

Q: How does the lexicon reflect the cultural values of the Karo community? A: The lexicon reflects the cultural values of the Karo community by describing various parts of the traditional house and the significance of each part in the community's culture and history.

The Significance of Siwaluh Jabu in Karo Culture

Q: What is the significance of Siwaluh Jabu in Karo culture? A: Siwaluh Jabu is not only a house, but is a reflection of the culture and noble values that are passed down from generation to generation.

Q: How does Siwaluh Jabu reflect the cultural values of the Karo community? A: Siwaluh Jabu reflects the cultural values of the Karo community by embodying the principles of unity, resilience, and local wisdom.

Q: What is the importance of preserving and promoting Siwaluh Jabu in Karo culture? A: Preserving and promoting Siwaluh Jabu is important because it helps to preserve the cultural values and local wisdom of the Karo community, and promotes the significance of this traditional house in Karo culture.

Ecolinguistic Theory and Siwaluh Jabu

Q: What is ecolinguistic theory? A: Ecolinguistic theory is a framework for understanding the relationship between language and culture, and how language reflects the cultural values and local wisdom of a community.

Q: How does ecolinguistic theory apply to Siwaluh Jabu? A: Ecolinguistic theory applies to Siwaluh Jabu by analyzing the lexicon used in building and organizing this traditional house, and how it reflects the cultural values of the Karo community.

Q: What are the benefits of applying ecolinguistic theory to Siwaluh Jabu? A: The benefits of applying ecolinguistic theory to Siwaluh Jabu include a deeper understanding of the cultural values and local wisdom of the Karo community, and a greater appreciation for the significance of this traditional house in Karo culture.

Conclusion

Q: What is the significance of Siwaluh Jabu in Karo culture? A: Siwaluh Jabu is a reflection of the culture and noble values that are passed down from generation to generation, and embodies the principles of unity, resilience, and local wisdom.

Q: How can we preserve and promote Siwaluh Jabu in Karo culture? A: We can preserve and promote Siwaluh Jabu by analyzing the lexicon used in building and organizing this traditional house, and by promoting the significance of this house in Karo culture.

Q: What are the benefits of preserving and promoting Siwaluh Jabu? A: The benefits of preserving and promoting Siwaluh Jabu include a greater appreciation for the cultural values and local wisdom of the Karo community, and a deeper understanding of the significance of this traditional house in Karo culture.