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Oct 13, 2025 by talynt.org 92 views

Nursing Care for Mr. A with a Comfortable and Safe Need for Hearing Hallucinations in Sari Rejo Medan Polonia Village

Introduction

Mental health is a critical issue worldwide, including in Indonesia, which requires special attention. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), there are approximately 35 million people experiencing depression, 60 million people with bipolar disorders, 21 million people suffering from schizophrenia, and 47.5 million people affected by dementia. In Indonesia, biological, psychological, and social factors contribute to the increasing number of mental disorders, which have a significant impact on the community's productivity and the state's economic burden. This article focuses on the nursing care for Mr. A, a patient experiencing hearing hallucinations, and highlights the importance of providing a comfortable and safe environment for his recovery.

The Prevalence of Mental Health Disorders in Indonesia

Data from Riskesdas 2013 shows that the prevalence of mental emotional disorders, characterized by symptoms of depression and anxiety in individuals aged 15 years and over, reaches around 14 million people or 6% of the total population. Meanwhile, severe mental disorders, such as schizophrenia, were recorded as many as 400,000 people or 1.7 per 1,000 population. These statistics emphasize the need for attention and treatment of mental health disorders in Indonesia.

Understanding Hearing Hallucinations

Hearing hallucinations are often a symptom that indicates mental disorders, such as schizophrenia. In the context of nursing care, attention must be given to the safe and comfortable needs of the patient. This disorder can cause patients to feel isolated and depressed, so it is essential for health workers to provide holistic support.

Analysis of Comfortable Safe Needs in Mr. A

In nursing care, comfortable safe needs are crucial, especially for patients who experience hallucinations. Hallucinations can cause uncertainty and fear, which subsequently affects the patient's mental and physical health. Mr. A may have difficulty interacting with the surrounding environment, which can worsen psychological conditions. Therefore, a focused approach to the creation of a safe and comfortable environment is very important.

Effective Communication

Effective communication between nurses and patients is the key to building confidence. A empathic approach can help patients feel listened to and understood. This is important because the isolation can worsen the hallucinations experienced. Nurses should use active listening skills, maintain eye contact, and provide emotional support to create a sense of trust and understanding.

Creating a Calm and Stress-Free Environment

Creating a calm and free environment from stress can help reduce the frequency of hallucinations. Nurses can play a role in creating a supportive atmosphere, such as:

Lighting arrangements: Soft lighting can create a calming effect and reduce anxiety.
Reducing noise: Minimizing noise levels can help patients feel more relaxed and focused.
Providing time for relaxation: Allowing patients to take breaks and engage in relaxing activities can help reduce stress and anxiety.

Family Support

Family support is also an important factor in the recovery process of Mr. A. Involving the family in care and providing education about mental disorders can help them provide the necessary support. Nurses can educate family members on how to:

Recognize symptoms: Identify early signs of hallucinations and other mental health symptoms.
Provide emotional support: Offer emotional support and encouragement to help patients feel more confident and motivated.
Encourage self-care: Encourage patients to engage in self-care activities, such as exercise, meditation, or hobbies.

Conclusion

Mental health disorders, especially hearing hallucinations, require special attention and treatment in nursing care. Mr. A is an example of an individual that needs to be helped to meet safe and comfortable needs. With the right approach, it is expected that patients can feel more comfortable, reduce the symptoms of hallucinations, and return to function well in society. Therefore, it is essential for health workers to always prioritize sensitivity and understanding in providing nursing care for patients who experience mental disorders.

Recommendations for Future Research

Future research should focus on:

Developing effective interventions: Create and evaluate interventions that address the specific needs of patients with hearing hallucinations.
Improving family support: Develop and implement programs that provide education and support for family members of patients with mental health disorders.
Enhancing nursing care: Develop and evaluate nursing care models that prioritize sensitivity and understanding in providing care for patients with mental health disorders.

By prioritizing the comfortable and safe needs of patients with hearing hallucinations, nurses can play a critical role in improving their mental health outcomes and quality of life.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Nursing Care for Mr. A with Hearing Hallucinations

Q: What are hearing hallucinations, and how do they affect patients?

A: Hearing hallucinations are a symptom of mental disorders, such as schizophrenia, where patients hear sounds or voices that are not real. This can cause uncertainty, fear, and anxiety, affecting the patient's mental and physical health.

Q: Why is effective communication between nurses and patients crucial in nursing care?

A: Effective communication is essential in building confidence and trust between nurses and patients. It helps patients feel listened to and understood, which is critical in reducing the symptoms of hallucinations.

Q: How can nurses create a calm and stress-free environment for patients with hearing hallucinations?

A: Nurses can create a supportive atmosphere by:

Lighting arrangements: Soft lighting can create a calming effect and reduce anxiety.
Reducing noise: Minimizing noise levels can help patients feel more relaxed and focused.
Providing time for relaxation: Allowing patients to take breaks and engage in relaxing activities can help reduce stress and anxiety.

Q: What role does family support play in the recovery process of patients with hearing hallucinations?

A: Family support is essential in the recovery process of patients with hearing hallucinations. Involving the family in care and providing education about mental disorders can help them provide the necessary support.

Q: How can nurses educate family members on how to support patients with hearing hallucinations?

A: Nurses can educate family members on how to:

Recognize symptoms: Identify early signs of hallucinations and other mental health symptoms.
Provide emotional support: Offer emotional support and encouragement to help patients feel more confident and motivated.
Encourage self-care: Encourage patients to engage in self-care activities, such as exercise, meditation, or hobbies.

Q: What are the benefits of prioritizing sensitivity and understanding in nursing care for patients with mental health disorders?

A: Prioritizing sensitivity and understanding in nursing care can help patients feel more comfortable, reduce the symptoms of hallucinations, and return to function well in society.

Q: What are some recommendations for future research in nursing care for patients with hearing hallucinations?

A: Future research should focus on:

Developing effective interventions: Create and evaluate interventions that address the specific needs of patients with hearing hallucinations.
Improving family support: Develop and implement programs that provide education and support for family members of patients with mental health disorders.
Enhancing nursing care: Develop and evaluate nursing care models that prioritize sensitivity and understanding in providing care for patients with mental health disorders.

By addressing these FAQs, we can better understand the importance of nursing care for patients with hearing hallucinations and provide more effective support for their recovery.