Strengthen the authority of the DPD

Oct 13, 2025 by talynt.org 133 views

The Existence of the Regional Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia in Regional Expansion Based on the 1945 Constitution and Law Number 23 of 2014 Concerning Regional Government

Introduction

Indonesia, as a unitary state, consists of various provincial regions which are further divided into districts or cities. Each of these regions has its own regional government which is regulated based on a decentralization and deconcentration system. This is guaranteed by the right of autonomy that enables each local government to manage its regional affairs in accordance with local interests. The formation of the New Autonomous Region (DOB) is determined through the law, where this process involves the House of Representatives (DPR) and the Regional Representative Council (DPD) together with the President. However, the role of the DPD in the process of regional expansion is often considered less balanced when compared to the DPR, so it is necessary to do an in-depth analysis of the existence of the DPD in this context.

The Position and Authority of the DPD in the State Administration System of the Republic of Indonesia

The DPD, as an institution representing the region, has a crucial role in the policy-making process relating to regional expansion. However, the results of this study showed that the DPD, although it was one of the rooms in the parliamentary institution, did not have the authority comparable to the DPR. As an institution that is expected to fight for the interests of the region and be free from political interests, the DPD apparently is still dependent on the DPR in terms of the formation of laws regarding the determination of the formation of DOB. This dependency raises questions about the effectiveness of the DPD in carrying out its functions as regional representatives.

Comparison of the Authority of the DPD with the DPR in Influencing the Regional Expansion Process

The comparison of the authority of the DPD with the DPR in influencing the regional expansion process is a crucial aspect of this study. The results showed that the DPD's authority is often marginalized by the dominance of the DPR. This is a concern because the DPD is expected to represent the interests of the region in the policy-making process. However, the DPD's limited authority makes it difficult for the institution to effectively represent the region's interests.

The Supervision Mechanism Carried Out by the DPD as a Form of Accountability for the Implementation of the Authority of Regional Expansion

The supervision mechanism carried out by the DPD is an important aspect of this study. The DPD's role in supervising the implementation of the authority of regional expansion is crucial in ensuring that the institution is accountable for its actions. However, the results of this study showed that the DPD's supervision mechanism is often ineffective in holding the DPR accountable for its actions.

The Importance of Strengthening the Position of the DPD in the Regional Expansion Process

Strengthening the position of the DPD in the regional expansion process is very important, not only to improve the balance of authority between the two institutions, but also to ensure that every decision regarding regional expansion can reflect the interests of the community at the regional level. This is an important step in realizing better governance and responsiveness to local needs.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the existence of the DPD as an institution representing the region is crucial in the policy-making process relating to regional expansion. However, the results of this study showed that the DPD's authority is often marginalized by the dominance of the DPR. This raises concerns about the effectiveness of the DPD in carrying out its functions as regional representatives. Therefore, it is essential to strengthen the position of the DPD in the regional expansion process to ensure that every decision regarding regional expansion can reflect the interests of the community at the regional level.

Recommendations

Based on the findings of this study, the following recommendations are made:

Strengthen the authority of the DPD: The authority of the DPD should be strengthened to enable the institution to effectively represent the region's interests in the policy-making process.
Improve the supervision mechanism: The supervision mechanism carried out by the DPD should be improved to ensure that the institution is accountable for its actions.
Enhance the role of the DPD in regional expansion: The role of the DPD in regional expansion should be enhanced to ensure that the institution is involved in the policy-making process from the beginning.
Increase public participation: Public participation in the policy-making process should be increased to ensure that the interests of the community at the regional level are represented.

Limitations of the Study

This study has several limitations, including:

Limited scope: The study only focused on the existence of the DPD in regional expansion based on the 1945 Constitution and Law Number 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government.
Limited data: The study only used secondary data, which may not be comprehensive or up-to-date.
Limited analysis: The study only analyzed the legal consequences of the provisions of Article 22D of the 1945 Constitution and Law Number 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government.

Future Research Directions

Future research directions include:

In-depth analysis of the DPD's role in regional expansion: An in-depth analysis of the DPD's role in regional expansion is needed to understand the institution's effectiveness in carrying out its functions.
Comparison of the DPD's authority with other institutions: A comparison of the DPD's authority with other institutions, such as the DPR, is needed to understand the institution's position in the policy-making process.
Evaluation of the supervision mechanism: An evaluation of the supervision mechanism carried out by the DPD is needed to ensure that the institution is accountable for its actions.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about the Existence of the Regional Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia in Regional Expansion

Q: What is the Regional Representative Council (DPD) and what is its role in regional expansion?

A: The DPD is an institution representing the region in the policy-making process. Its role is to ensure that the interests of the region are represented in the decision-making process regarding regional expansion.

Q: Why is the DPD's authority often marginalized by the dominance of the DPR?

A: The DPD's authority is often marginalized by the dominance of the DPR because the DPD is not given the same level of power and influence as the DPR in the policy-making process.

Q: What are the consequences of the DPD's limited authority in regional expansion?

A: The consequences of the DPD's limited authority in regional expansion include the inability of the institution to effectively represent the region's interests, which can lead to decisions that do not reflect the needs and interests of the community at the regional level.

Q: How can the position of the DPD be strengthened in regional expansion?

A: The position of the DPD can be strengthened in regional expansion by giving the institution more authority and influence in the policy-making process, improving the supervision mechanism, and increasing public participation.

Q: What is the importance of strengthening the position of the DPD in regional expansion?

A: Strengthening the position of the DPD in regional expansion is important because it can ensure that every decision regarding regional expansion reflects the interests of the community at the regional level, which is essential for better governance and responsiveness to local needs.

Q: What are the recommendations for improving the DPD's role in regional expansion?

A: The recommendations for improving the DPD's role in regional expansion include strengthening the authority of the DPD, improving the supervision mechanism, enhancing the role of the DPD in regional expansion, and increasing public participation.

Q: What are the limitations of this study?

A: The limitations of this study include the limited scope, limited data, and limited analysis.

Q: What are the future research directions for this study?

A: The future research directions for this study include an in-depth analysis of the DPD's role in regional expansion, comparison of the DPD's authority with other institutions, and evaluation of the supervision mechanism.

Q: What are the implications of this study for policy-making and governance in Indonesia?

A: The implications of this study for policy-making and governance in Indonesia are that the DPD's role in regional expansion needs to be strengthened to ensure that the institution can effectively represent the region's interests and make decisions that reflect the needs and interests of the community at the regional level.

Q: What are the recommendations for policymakers and stakeholders in Indonesia?

A: The recommendations for policymakers and stakeholders in Indonesia are to strengthen the authority of the DPD, improve the supervision mechanism, enhance the role of the DPD in regional expansion, and increase public participation to ensure that the institution can effectively represent the region's interests and make decisions that reflect the needs and interests of the community at the regional level.