The Given Diophantine Equation

Oct 13, 2025 by talynt.org 103 views

Introduction

Diophantine equations are a type of polynomial equation where the solutions are restricted to integers. These equations have numerous applications in number theory, algebra, and cryptography. In this article, we will explore a specific Diophantine equation and determine which system is equivalent to it.

The Given Diophantine Equation

The given Diophantine equation is:

\left\{ \begin{array}{l} 3x^2 - 4y^2 = 25 \\ -6x^2 - 2y^2 = 11 \end{array} \right.

This system consists of two equations with two variables, x and y. Our goal is to find an equivalent system that represents the same set of solutions.

Methodology

To determine the equivalent system, we will use algebraic manipulations to transform the given equations into a more manageable form. We will employ techniques such as adding, subtracting, and multiplying equations to simplify the system.

Step 1: Multiply the Second Equation by 2

We start by multiplying the second equation by 2 to make the coefficients more manageable:

\left\{ \begin{array}{l} 3x^2 - 4y^2 = 25 \\ -12x^2 - 4y^2 = 22 \end{array} \right.

Step 2: Add the Two Equations

Next, we add the two equations to eliminate the x^2 term:

\left\{ \begin{array}{l} 3x^2 - 4y^2 = 25 \\ -12x^2 - 4y^2 = 22 \end{array} \right.

\left\{ \begin{array}{l} -9x^2 = 3 \\ -4y^2 = -3 \end{array} \right.

Step 3: Simplify the Equations

We can simplify the equations by dividing both sides by -3:

\left\{ \begin{array}{l} x^2 = -1/3 \\ y^2 = 1/4 \end{array} \right.

Step 4: Find the Equivalent System

Now, we need to find an equivalent system that represents the same set of solutions. We can do this by multiplying the first equation by 3 and the second equation by 4:

\left\{ \begin{array}{l} 3x^2 = -1 \\ 4y^2 = 1 \end{array} \right.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the equivalent system to the given Diophantine equation is:

\left\{ \begin{array}{l} 3x^2 = -1 \\ 4y^2 = 1 \end{array} \right.

This system represents the same set of solutions as the original equation.

Discussion

The given Diophantine equation is a quadratic system with two variables. We used algebraic manipulations to transform the system into a more manageable form. The equivalent system consists of two equations with two variables, x and y. This system represents the same set of solutions as the original equation.

Comparison with Other Systems

We can compare the equivalent system with other systems to determine which one is equivalent. For example, we can multiply the first equation by 12 and the second equation by 4:

\left\{ \begin{array}{l} 12x^2 = -12 \\ 4y^2 = 4 \end{array} \right.

This system is not equivalent to the original equation, as it represents a different set of solutions.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the equivalent system to the given Diophantine equation is:

\left\{ \begin{array}{l} 3x^2 = -1 \\ 4y^2 = 1 \end{array} \right.

This system represents the same set of solutions as the original equation.

Final Answer

The final answer is:

\left\{ \begin{array}{l} 3x^2 - 4y^2 = 25 \\ 12x^2 + 4y^2 = 44 \end{array} \right.

Introduction

In our previous article, we explored a specific Diophantine equation and determined which system is equivalent to it. In this article, we will answer some frequently asked questions related to Diophantine equations and equivalent systems.

Q: What is a Diophantine equation?

A: A Diophantine equation is a type of polynomial equation where the solutions are restricted to integers. These equations have numerous applications in number theory, algebra, and cryptography.

Q: How do I determine if two systems are equivalent?

A: To determine if two systems are equivalent, you need to check if they represent the same set of solutions. You can do this by transforming one system into the other using algebraic manipulations.

Q: What are some common techniques used to solve Diophantine equations?

A: Some common techniques used to solve Diophantine equations include:

Adding, subtracting, and multiplying equations
Using substitution and elimination methods
Employing modular arithmetic
Using the Euclidean algorithm

Q: Can you provide an example of a Diophantine equation and its equivalent system?

A: Let's consider the following Diophantine equation:

\left\{ \begin{array}{l} x^2 + y^2 = 25 \\ x^2 - y^2 = 11 \end{array} \right.

To find the equivalent system, we can add the two equations:

\left\{ \begin{array}{l} x^2 + y^2 = 25 \\ x^2 - y^2 = 11 \end{array} \right.

\left\{ \begin{array}{l} 2x^2 = 36 \\ 2y^2 = 14 \end{array} \right.

Simplifying the equations, we get:

\left\{ \begin{array}{l} x^2 = 18 \\ y^2 = 7 \end{array} \right.

Q: How do I know if a system is equivalent to a Diophantine equation?

A: To determine if a system is equivalent to a Diophantine equation, you need to check if it represents the same set of solutions. You can do this by transforming the system into the Diophantine equation using algebraic manipulations.

Q: Can you provide some tips for solving Diophantine equations?

A: Here are some tips for solving Diophantine equations:

Start by simplifying the equations using algebraic manipulations
Use substitution and elimination methods to reduce the number of variables
Employ modular arithmetic to find solutions modulo a prime number
Use the Euclidean algorithm to find the greatest common divisor of two numbers

Q: What are some common mistakes to avoid when solving Diophantine equations?

A: Some common mistakes to avoid when solving Diophantine equations include:

Not simplifying the equations enough
Not using substitution and elimination methods effectively
Not employing modular arithmetic correctly
Not using the Euclidean algorithm correctly

Conclusion

In conclusion, Diophantine equations and equivalent systems are an important area of study in mathematics. By understanding how to solve these equations and determine equivalent systems, you can apply these techniques to a wide range of problems in number theory, algebra, and cryptography.

Final Answer

The final answer is:

A Diophantine equation is a type of polynomial equation where the solutions are restricted to integers.
To determine if two systems are equivalent, you need to check if they represent the same set of solutions.
Some common techniques used to solve Diophantine equations include adding, subtracting, and multiplying equations, using substitution and elimination methods, employing modular arithmetic, and using the Euclidean algorithm.
To find the equivalent system of a Diophantine equation, you can add, subtract, and multiply the equations to simplify them.
To determine if a system is equivalent to a Diophantine equation, you need to check if it represents the same set of solutions.
Some common tips for solving Diophantine equations include simplifying the equations, using substitution and elimination methods, employing modular arithmetic, and using the Euclidean algorithm.
Some common mistakes to avoid when solving Diophantine equations include not simplifying the equations enough, not using substitution and elimination methods effectively, not employing modular arithmetic correctly, and not using the Euclidean algorithm correctly.