Understanding Authentic Deed Comparition

Oct 13, 2025 by talynt.org 132 views

Juridical Analysis of Composite Comparison in Notary Deed: Understanding Decision No. 51 PK/TUN/2013

In the realm of legal terminology, "comparition" originates from the Dutch language "Comparatie," referring to actions conducted in front of legal officials, such as notaries. This term encompasses not only facing actions but also identification and validation of the conveying identity. Comparitions in the notary deed are of paramount importance, as every mistake in writing or mentioning the identity of the conveying can have severe consequences. These errors can be caused by the negligence of the notary or the provision of incorrect information by the party facing, which may lead to legal lawsuits, both criminal and civil.

This article aims to discuss crucial aspects related to comparisons in the notary deed, specifically ensuring the deed's authenticity, notary responsibility for comparition errors, and the steps that can be taken by the notary to prevent these mistakes. This discussion will be associated with Decision No. 51/PK/TUN/2013, a significant case in the legal context of notary in Indonesia.

Understanding Authentic Deed Comparition

Comparition in the notary deed consists of two primary elements:

*** Tapping Identity: ** This includes the complete identity of all parties facing and/or the person they represent. The identity must be verified correctly and documented in the notary deed. The accuracy of this information is crucial, as it serves as the foundation for the entire deed.

*** The Following Position: ** This element explains the legal status of the parties facing, namely whether they act for themselves or as power or recipients of power based on a power of attorney. This position determines their authority and obligations in the deed.

Notary Responsibility and Decision No. 51/PK/TUN/2013

Decision No. 51/PK/TUN/2013 serves as a vital foundation in understanding the responsibility of the notary in the event of comparition errors. In this case, the notary was subject to administrative sanctions in the form of temporary dismissal due to a mistake in the comparison of the deed, which stated that someone had the right to represent a legal entity without sufficient evidence. This error violated Article 85 of the Notary Position Law (UUJN).

This decision confirms that the notary has an obligation to carry out their duties in accordance with the principles of notary actions, such as the principles of legal certainty, professionalism, caution, trust, equality, and trust. Notaries are required, based on UUJN, to carry out their duties with precision and attention to detail, avoiding mistakes and negligence, both intentional and unintentional.

Efforts to Prevent Errors in the Comparison of the Notary Deed

Based on the analysis of Decision No. 51/PK/TUN/2013, here are some steps that can be taken by notaries to prevent errors in making comparition deeds:

** Identity Verification: ** Strictly verify the identity of all parties facing, including checking original identity and relevant supporting documents. This step is crucial in ensuring the accuracy of the information.

*** Clarity of Position: ** Ensure the clarity of the position of the parties facing, whether they act for themselves or as power. If as a power of attorney, there must be a valid and verified power of attorney.

*** Document Understanding: ** Understand the contents and validity of the documents brought by the parties facing. This step is essential in ensuring that the notary has a comprehensive understanding of the deed.

*** Legal Knowledge: ** Increase knowledge and understanding of the law related to the notary deed, especially regarding the regulations on comparisons. This step is vital in ensuring that the notary is well-versed in the relevant laws and regulations.

*** Professional Ethics: ** Carry out tasks with full integrity, professionalism, and professional ethics, as well as avoiding conflicts of interest. This step is crucial in maintaining the trust and confidence of the public in the notary profession.

Conclusion

Supporting comparition is a crucial aspect in making a notary deed. The accuracy and caution of the notary in verifying identity, understanding the position, and examining the documents brought by the parties is vital in preventing mistakes that can have severe consequences. Decision No. 51/PK/TUN/2013 serves as an important example in confirming the responsibility of the notary in the event of comparition errors. By understanding this decision and applying the right preventive measures, notaries can carry out their duties well, ensure the validity and authenticity of the notary deed, and maintain public trust in the notary profession.

Recommendations

Based on the analysis of Decision No. 51/PK/TUN/2013, the following recommendations can be made:

Notaries should strictly verify the identity of all parties facing, including checking original identity and relevant supporting documents.
Notaries should ensure the clarity of the position of the parties facing, whether they act for themselves or as power.
Notaries should understand the contents and validity of the documents brought by the parties facing.
Notaries should increase knowledge and understanding of the law related to the notary deed, especially regarding the regulations on comparisons.
Notaries should carry out tasks with full integrity, professionalism, and professional ethics, as well as avoiding conflicts of interest.

By following these recommendations, notaries can prevent errors in making comparition deeds and ensure the validity and authenticity of the notary deed.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) on Juridical Analysis of Composite Comparison in Notary Deed: Understanding Decision No. 51 PK/TUN/2013

In our previous article, we discussed the importance of comparition in the notary deed and the responsibility of notaries in ensuring the accuracy and authenticity of the deed. In this article, we will address some frequently asked questions (FAQs) related to the topic.

Q: What is comparition in the notary deed?

A: Comparition in the notary deed refers to the process of verifying the identity of all parties facing and/or the person they represent, as well as understanding the legal status of the parties facing. This process is crucial in ensuring the accuracy and authenticity of the deed.

Q: Why is comparition important in the notary deed?

A: Comparition is important in the notary deed because every mistake in writing or mentioning the identity of the conveying can have severe consequences. These errors can be caused by the negligence of the notary or the provision of incorrect information by the party facing, which may lead to legal lawsuits, both criminal and civil.

Q: What are the two primary elements of comparition in the notary deed?

A: The two primary elements of comparition in the notary deed are:

Tapping Identity: This includes the complete identity of all parties facing and/or the person they represent.
The Following Position: This element explains the legal status of the parties facing, namely whether they act for themselves or as power or recipients of power based on a power of attorney.

Q: What is the significance of Decision No. 51/PK/TUN/2013?

A: Decision No. 51/PK/TUN/2013 serves as a vital foundation in understanding the responsibility of the notary in the event of comparition errors. In this case, the notary was subject to administrative sanctions in the form of temporary dismissal due to a mistake in the comparison of the deed, which stated that someone had the right to represent a legal entity without sufficient evidence.

Q: What are the steps that can be taken by notaries to prevent errors in making comparition deeds?

A: Based on the analysis of Decision No. 51/PK/TUN/2013, here are some steps that can be taken by notaries to prevent errors in making comparition deeds:

Identity Verification: Strictly verify the identity of all parties facing, including checking original identity and relevant supporting documents.
Clarity of Position: Ensure the clarity of the position of the parties facing, whether they act for themselves or as power.
Document Understanding: Understand the contents and validity of the documents brought by the parties facing.
Legal Knowledge: Increase knowledge and understanding of the law related to the notary deed, especially regarding the regulations on comparisons.
Professional Ethics: Carry out tasks with full integrity, professionalism, and professional ethics, as well as avoiding conflicts of interest.

Q: What are the consequences of not following the steps to prevent errors in making comparition deeds?

A: The consequences of not following the steps to prevent errors in making comparition deeds can be severe, including:

Administrative sanctions in the form of temporary dismissal
Loss of public trust and confidence in the notary profession
Potential legal lawsuits, both criminal and civil

Q: How can notaries ensure the validity and authenticity of the notary deed?

A: Notaries can ensure the validity and authenticity of the notary deed by:

Strictly verifying the identity of all parties facing
Ensuring the clarity of the position of the parties facing
Understanding the contents and validity of the documents brought by the parties facing
Increasing knowledge and understanding of the law related to the notary deed
Carrying out tasks with full integrity, professionalism, and professional ethics

By following these steps and understanding the importance of comparition in the notary deed, notaries can ensure the validity and authenticity of the notary deed and maintain public trust and confidence in the notary profession.