Understanding the Components of a Sentence

Oct 13, 2025 by talynt.org 128 views

In the English language, constructing complete sentences is a fundamental skill that requires a combination of subject, verb, and ending. A subject is the noun or pronoun that performs the action of the sentence, while the verb is the action itself. The ending, also known as the predicate, provides additional information about the subject. In this article, we will explore how to build five complete sentences using the words and phrases found in columns A-C.

Understanding the Components of a Sentence

Before we begin, let's review the components of a sentence:

Subject: The noun or pronoun that performs the action of the sentence.
Verb: The action itself, which can be a verb, an action, or a state of being.
Ending: The predicate, which provides additional information about the subject.

Column A: Subjects

Subject	Description
I	First-person singular pronoun
You	Second-person singular pronoun
He	Third-person singular pronoun
She	Third-person singular pronoun
It	Third-person singular pronoun
We	First-person plural pronoun
They	Third-person plural pronoun

Column B: Verbs

Verb	Description
Run	To move quickly on foot
Jump	To propel oneself upward or forward
Read	To look at and understand written words
Write	To create written words
Sing	To produce musical sounds with the voice
Dance	To move the body in a rhythmic way

Column C: Endings

Ending	Description
quickly	With speed or haste
loudly	With a high level of volume
wisely	With good judgment or sense
beautifully	With a pleasing or attractive quality
happily	With a feeling of joy or contentment

Building Complete Sentences

Now that we have reviewed the components of a sentence, let's build five complete sentences using the words and phrases found in columns A-C.

Sentence 1: I Run Quickly

Subject: I (First-person singular pronoun)
Verb: Run (To move quickly on foot)
Ending: quickly (With speed or haste)

"I run quickly to get to the store before it closes."

Sentence 2: You Jump Loudly

Subject: You (Second-person singular pronoun)
Verb: Jump (To propel oneself upward or forward)
Ending: loudly (With a high level of volume)

"You jump loudly to get the attention of the crowd."

Sentence 3: He Reads Wisely

Subject: He (Third-person singular pronoun)
Verb: Read (To look at and understand written words)
Ending: wisely (With good judgment or sense)

"He reads wisely to gain a deeper understanding of the subject."

Sentence 4: She Writes Beautifully

Subject: She (Third-person singular pronoun)
Verb: Write (To create written words)
Ending: beautifully (With a pleasing or attractive quality)

"She writes beautifully to express her creativity and imagination."

Sentence 5: They Sing Happily

Subject: They (Third-person plural pronoun)
Verb: Sing (To produce musical sounds with the voice)
Ending: happily (With a feeling of joy or contentment)

"They sing happily to bring joy and happiness to others."

Conclusion

In our previous article, we explored how to build complete sentences using the words and phrases found in columns A-C. However, we know that there are many more questions that you may have about building complete sentences. In this article, we will answer some of the most frequently asked questions about building complete sentences.

Q: What is the difference between a subject and a verb?

A: A subject is the noun or pronoun that performs the action of the sentence, while a verb is the action itself. For example, in the sentence "I run quickly," "I" is the subject and "run" is the verb.

Q: How do I choose the right verb for my sentence?

A: To choose the right verb for your sentence, you need to consider the subject and the action that the subject is performing. For example, if the subject is "I" and the action is "to move quickly," the verb would be "run."

Q: What is the ending of a sentence?

A: The ending of a sentence, also known as the predicate, provides additional information about the subject. It can include adjectives, adverbs, or other phrases that describe the subject.

Q: How do I build a sentence with multiple clauses?

A: To build a sentence with multiple clauses, you need to use conjunctions such as "and," "but," or "or" to connect the clauses. For example, "I run quickly, but I also jump loudly."

Q: Can I use a sentence with a compound subject?

A: Yes, you can use a sentence with a compound subject. A compound subject is a subject that consists of two or more nouns or pronouns connected by a conjunction. For example, "My brother and I run quickly."

Q: How do I build a sentence with a compound predicate?

A: To build a sentence with a compound predicate, you need to use conjunctions such as "and," "but," or "or" to connect the predicates. For example, "I run quickly and jump loudly."

Q: Can I use a sentence with a relative clause?

A: Yes, you can use a sentence with a relative clause. A relative clause is a clause that provides additional information about the subject. For example, "The book, which is on the table, is mine."

Q: How do I build a sentence with a subordinate clause?

A: To build a sentence with a subordinate clause, you need to use a subordinating conjunction such as "because," "since," or "although" to connect the subordinate clause to the main clause. For example, "I went to the store because I needed milk."

Q: Can I use a sentence with a modal verb?

A: Yes, you can use a sentence with a modal verb. A modal verb is a verb that expresses possibility, necessity, or obligation. For example, "I can run quickly."

Conclusion

Building complete sentences is a fundamental skill that requires a combination of subject, verb, and ending. By understanding the components of a sentence and using the words and phrases found in columns A-C, we can create a variety of sentences that convey different meanings and ideas. In this article, we have answered some of the most frequently asked questions about building complete sentences. We hope that this article has provided you with a better understanding of how to build complete sentences and has given you the confidence to create your own sentences.