Understanding the Impact of Coffee Consumption on Student Health

Oct 13, 2025 by talynt.org 21 views

Understanding the Impact of Coffee Consumption on Student Health

In recent years, coffee consumption among students, especially in the Faculty of Medicine, University of North Sumatra, has increased significantly. Coffee is not just a drink that is enjoyed, but also considered a powerful learning friend. Many students believe that drinking coffee can help them stay awake, increase energy, and strengthen memory. However, it is essential to understand that excessive coffee consumption, especially those containing high caffeine, can risk causing health problems, such as dyspepsia. Dyspepsia is a syndrome characterized by symptoms of nausea, pain, bloating, and full taste in the stomach. In this study, we will examine the relationship between coffee consumption patterns and dyspepsia events among students.

The Cultural Significance of Coffee in Indonesian Society

Coffee has been part of Indonesian culture for years. With various types and methods of presentation, coffee is not only in demand as a social drink, but also as a stimulant that is often relied upon to improve academic performance. Consumption of caffeine in coffee can stimulate the production of stomach acid, which in some cases can cause irritation to the stomach wall. Therefore, students need to pay attention to how much and how often they consume coffee in daily activities, especially when facing academic pressure. The high demand for coffee in Indonesian society is a reflection of the cultural significance it holds, and it is essential to understand the potential health risks associated with excessive consumption.

Research Methodology: A Descriptive Observational Study

This study uses a descriptive observational method with a cross-sectional approach, which involved 95 students of the Faculty of Medicine, University of North Sumatra as a sample. The use of this method aims to provide a comprehensive picture of the relationship between coffee consumption patterns and dyspepsia events. The sample size of 95 students provides a sufficient representation of the student population, allowing for a reliable analysis of the data.

Research Results: A Lack of Significant Relationship

The results of the analysis using the Chi Square and Fischer Test method showed that the majority of students did not experience dyspepsia (62.1%) and had a low level of coffee consumption (54.7%). Interestingly, further analysis indicates that there is no significant relationship between coffee consumption patterns and dyspepsia events (p = 0.632). This shows that although caffeine can potentially cause digestive problems, in the context of this study, low coffee consumption patterns do not contribute to increasing symptoms of dyspepsia among respondents. The lack of a significant relationship between coffee consumption and dyspepsia events suggests that other factors may be contributing to the risk of dyspepsia among students.

Conclusion: A Call for Balanced Lifestyle

From the research conducted, it can be concluded that there is no significant relationship between coffee consumption patterns and dyspepsia events among students of the Faculty of Medicine, University of North Sumatra. This is an important information for students to continue to consume coffee wisely. Although coffee can provide benefits in increasing focus and energy, students should still pay attention to their intake so as not to risk experiencing digestive problems. A balanced lifestyle that includes moderate coffee consumption and a healthy diet is essential for maintaining good health among students.

Additional Analysis and Explanation: Considering Other Factors

Although the results showed the absence of a relationship between coffee consumption and dyspepsia, it was essential to consider other factors that might have an effect, such as eating patterns, stress, and student lifestyle as a whole. Consumption of spicy or fatty foods, as well as irregular eating habits, can also contribute to the risk of dyspepsia. Therefore, it is essential for students to maintain a balanced healthy lifestyle, by paying attention to the consumption of coffee and other foods. In addition, further research with larger samples and diverse methods is also needed to get a deeper understanding of this relationship. A comprehensive understanding of the factors contributing to dyspepsia among students is essential for developing effective strategies to prevent and manage the condition.

Implications for Student Health and Well-being

Thus, this article not only provides insight into coffee and health consumption patterns, but also emphasizes the importance of self-awareness in maintaining health in the midst of academic demands. By being aware of the potential health risks associated with coffee consumption, students can take steps to maintain a healthy lifestyle and prevent digestive problems.

Q: What is dyspepsia, and how is it related to coffee consumption?

A: Dyspepsia is a syndrome characterized by symptoms of nausea, pain, bloating, and full taste in the stomach. Coffee consumption, especially those containing high caffeine, can stimulate the production of stomach acid, which in some cases can cause irritation to the stomach wall, leading to dyspepsia.

Q: How does coffee consumption affect the digestive system?

A: Caffeine in coffee can stimulate the production of stomach acid, which can lead to irritation of the stomach wall, causing symptoms such as nausea, pain, and bloating. Additionally, coffee can also slow down digestion, leading to discomfort and digestive problems.

Q: What are the symptoms of dyspepsia?

A: The symptoms of dyspepsia include nausea, pain, bloating, and full taste in the stomach. These symptoms can be mild or severe and can be triggered by various factors, including coffee consumption.

Q: Can coffee consumption cause long-term digestive problems?

A: While moderate coffee consumption is unlikely to cause long-term digestive problems, excessive consumption can lead to chronic digestive issues, such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). It is essential to maintain a balanced lifestyle and consume coffee in moderation.

Q: How can I prevent dyspepsia caused by coffee consumption?

A: To prevent dyspepsia caused by coffee consumption, it is essential to maintain a balanced lifestyle, including a healthy diet, regular exercise, and moderate coffee consumption. Additionally, avoiding spicy or fatty foods, and eating smaller, more frequent meals can also help prevent digestive problems.

Q: Can I still consume coffee if I experience dyspepsia symptoms?

A: If you experience dyspepsia symptoms, it is best to reduce or avoid coffee consumption altogether. However, if you are a coffee lover, you can try reducing your coffee intake or switching to decaf coffee. It is also essential to maintain a healthy lifestyle and consult with a healthcare professional if symptoms persist.

Q: What are some alternative beverages to coffee that can help with focus and energy?

A: There are several alternative beverages to coffee that can help with focus and energy, including:

Green tea: Rich in antioxidants and caffeine, green tea can provide a natural energy boost without the jitters.
Yerba mate: A South American herbal tea that can provide a caffeine boost without the acidity of coffee.
Ginseng tea: A herbal tea that can help improve focus and energy without the caffeine.
Water: Staying hydrated is essential for maintaining focus and energy. Drinking plenty of water throughout the day can help prevent fatigue and digestive problems.

Q: Can I still consume coffee if I have a sensitive stomach?

A: If you have a sensitive stomach, it is best to avoid coffee consumption altogether or reduce your intake significantly. Coffee can exacerbate digestive problems, and a sensitive stomach may not be able to tolerate the acidity and caffeine in coffee.

Q: How can I maintain a healthy lifestyle while consuming coffee?

A: To maintain a healthy lifestyle while consuming coffee, it is essential to:

Consume coffee in moderation: Limit your coffee intake to 1-2 cups per day.
Eat a balanced diet: Focus on whole, nutrient-dense foods, including fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins.
Stay hydrated: Drink plenty of water throughout the day to prevent dehydration and digestive problems.
Exercise regularly: Engage in regular physical activity to maintain overall health and well-being.
Get enough sleep: Aim for 7-8 hours of sleep per night to help your body recover from the day's activities.

By following these tips, you can maintain a healthy lifestyle while still enjoying your favorite coffee.