The Importance of Kerinci Seblat National Park

Oct 13, 2025 by talynt.org 123 views

Analysis of the Effect of Population Pressure and Cassiavera Land Ownership on the Existence of the Kerinci Seblat National Park in Enclave Kerinci Jambi Province

The Importance of Kerinci Seblat National Park

The Kerinci Seblat National Park (TNKS) is a vital component of the ecosystem in Sumatra, serving as the "green lungs" of the region. Spanning an area of 1,484,650 hectares, TNKS is home to a diverse array of flora and fauna, as well as providing water sources for millions of residents in four provinces. As a conservation area, TNKS plays a crucial role in maintaining the balance of ecosystems and ensuring the sustainability of natural resources in the surrounding area.

The Threat of Population and Cassiavera Population Density Against the Kerinci Seblat National Park

However, in the midst of this conservation area, there exists Enclave Kerinci, a residential area inhabited by approximately 300,000 people. This residential area is located in the heart of TNKS, posing a significant threat to the preservation of the park. The increasing need for agricultural land has led to the exploitation of land around the park area, particularly for the cultivation of cassiavera, a plant that produces cinnamon. This uncontrolled and expansive agricultural activity is a major threat to the preservation of TNKS.

Research conducted in this region has shown that the existence of TNKS in Enclave Kerinci is under threat, with widespread forest destruction. The analysis conducted using a multiple linear matrix and regression method revealed a close relationship between population pressure in the agricultural sector and Cassiavera land ownership with TNKS forest damage. This study found that the higher the population pressure in the agricultural sector, the wider the damage to the TNKS forest. Similarly, with the smaller area of land owned by Cassiavera farmers, the greater the destruction of the forest that occurs.

Factors Encouraging Population Pressure in the Agricultural Sector

The factors that encourage population pressure in the agricultural sector in Enclave Kerinci were also analyzed in this study. The results show that the fraction of farmers' income, the need for agricultural land, and ownership of agricultural land are significant factors that affect population pressure in the agricultural sector. Increased income from the non-agricultural sector and ownership of agricultural land tend to pressure population to switch from the agricultural sector, while the need for high agricultural land actually encourages land exploitation.

The Importance of Sustainable Agricultural Practices

This research highlights the importance of maintaining a balance between community economic needs and environmental sustainability. Increasing awareness and application of sustainable agricultural practices in Enclave Kerinci is crucial to reduce pressure on TNKS. The government and related parties need to intervene, such as implementing agroforestry programs that combine cassiavera plants with forestry plants, to reduce pressure on TNKS and encourage sustainable development in Enclave Kerinci.

Formulating Strategies and Policies to Protect TNKS

Thus, this research not only provides an understanding of the threats to TNKS but also a foothold to formulate appropriate strategies and policies to protect this important ecosystem and ensure its sustainability for future generations. By understanding the factors that contribute to population pressure in the agricultural sector and the impact of Cassiavera land ownership on TNKS forest damage, we can develop effective solutions to mitigate these threats and ensure the long-term sustainability of TNKS.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the Kerinci Seblat National Park is a vital component of the ecosystem in Sumatra, and its preservation is crucial for maintaining the balance of ecosystems and ensuring the sustainability of natural resources in the surrounding area. However, the threat of population pressure and Cassiavera land ownership poses a significant threat to the preservation of TNKS. By understanding the factors that contribute to population pressure in the agricultural sector and the impact of Cassiavera land ownership on TNKS forest damage, we can develop effective solutions to mitigate these threats and ensure the long-term sustainability of TNKS.

Recommendations

Based on the findings of this research, the following recommendations are made:

Increase awareness and application of sustainable agricultural practices: Increasing awareness and application of sustainable agricultural practices in Enclave Kerinci is crucial to reduce pressure on TNKS.
Implement agroforestry programs: Implementing agroforestry programs that combine cassiavera plants with forestry plants can reduce pressure on TNKS and encourage sustainable development in Enclave Kerinci.
Develop effective strategies and policies: Developing effective strategies and policies to protect TNKS and ensure its sustainability for future generations is crucial.
Involve the community in conservation efforts: Involving the community in conservation efforts is essential to ensure the long-term sustainability of TNKS.

By implementing these recommendations, we can mitigate the threats to TNKS and ensure the long-term sustainability of this important ecosystem.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About the Analysis of the Effect of Population Pressure and Cassiavera Land Ownership on the Existence of the Kerinci Seblat National Park in Enclave Kerinci Jambi Province

Q: What is the Kerinci Seblat National Park (TNKS)?

A: The Kerinci Seblat National Park (TNKS) is a vital component of the ecosystem in Sumatra, serving as the "green lungs" of the region. Spanning an area of 1,484,650 hectares, TNKS is home to a diverse array of flora and fauna, as well as providing water sources for millions of residents in four provinces.

Q: What is the threat to TNKS?

A: The threat to TNKS comes from population pressure and Cassiavera land ownership. The increasing need for agricultural land has led to the exploitation of land around the park area, particularly for the cultivation of cassiavera, a plant that produces cinnamon. This uncontrolled and expansive agricultural activity is a major threat to the preservation of TNKS.

Q: What are the factors that contribute to population pressure in the agricultural sector?

A: The factors that contribute to population pressure in the agricultural sector in Enclave Kerinci include the fraction of farmers' income, the need for agricultural land, and ownership of agricultural land. Increased income from the non-agricultural sector and ownership of agricultural land tend to pressure population to switch from the agricultural sector, while the need for high agricultural land actually encourages land exploitation.

Q: What is the impact of Cassiavera land ownership on TNKS forest damage?

A: The study found that the smaller area of land owned by Cassiavera farmers, the greater the destruction of the forest that occurs. This suggests that Cassiavera land ownership is a significant factor in TNKS forest damage.

Q: What are the recommendations for mitigating the threats to TNKS?

A: The recommendations for mitigating the threats to TNKS include:

Increase awareness and application of sustainable agricultural practices: Increasing awareness and application of sustainable agricultural practices in Enclave Kerinci is crucial to reduce pressure on TNKS.
Implement agroforestry programs: Implementing agroforestry programs that combine cassiavera plants with forestry plants can reduce pressure on TNKS and encourage sustainable development in Enclave Kerinci.
Develop effective strategies and policies: Developing effective strategies and policies to protect TNKS and ensure its sustainability for future generations is crucial.
Involve the community in conservation efforts: Involving the community in conservation efforts is essential to ensure the long-term sustainability of TNKS.

Q: What is the importance of TNKS?

A: TNKS is a vital component of the ecosystem in Sumatra, serving as the "green lungs" of the region. Its preservation is crucial for maintaining the balance of ecosystems and ensuring the sustainability of natural resources in the surrounding area.

Q: What are the implications of this research?

A: This research highlights the importance of maintaining a balance between community economic needs and environmental sustainability. It also emphasizes the need for effective strategies and policies to protect TNKS and ensure its sustainability for future generations.

Q: What are the next steps for this research?

A: The next steps for this research include:

Implementing the recommendations: Implementing the recommendations for mitigating the threats to TNKS, including increasing awareness and application of sustainable agricultural practices, implementing agroforestry programs, developing effective strategies and policies, and involving the community in conservation efforts.
Continuing research: Continuing research to monitor the impact of these recommendations and to identify new challenges and opportunities for TNKS conservation.
Collaborating with stakeholders: Collaborating with stakeholders, including government agencies, NGOs, and local communities, to ensure the long-term sustainability of TNKS.